Where specifications and reference documents conflict, the wall design engineer shall make the final determination of applicable document. Simac, specifying segmental retaining walls, landscape architecture, march 1994. Standard specifications concrete segmental retaining. Design manual for segmental retaining walls 3rd edition 5th printing download manual reinforced srw systems are compositefacing, mechanically stabilized earth mse retaining wall structures that have unique features and design requirements that are addressed in detail in this guideline. The ncma method was selected for design because of its ability to incorporate seismic loads and familiarity to the regulatory agency i. The an alysis was perfor d as outlined in the nation concrete masonry association design manual for segmental retaining walls, second edition. Design manual for segmental retaining walls book, 2009. An earthretaining system or retaining wallis one of the key roaddesign elements.
Design for gravity retaining walls and mse walls require a check of the capac ity of the foundation soils to support the load of the applied structure. Analysis shall include internal, external, global stability, and bearing capacity calculations. Astm c7209, standard specification fordrycast segmental retaining walls. Design software for segmental retaining walls, srwall 4.
Assuming the wall rotates about the front toe, the driving moment is mo 2 lbft x 3ft3 2 lbft mo 1. These changes have been incorporated into this, the third edition of this design manual, which provides a standardized engineering approach for the analysis and design of srws. Review of ncma segmental retaining wall design manual for. Geogrid reinforced soil walls with marginal backfills. A full list of drawings in both autocad and pdf format is available at. There are two basic types of segmental retaining walls.
Mse retaining wall system that consists of precast concrete modular. Ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls, third edition f. Ncma tek 24 specifications for segmental retaining wall units. Retaining wall drainage manual was published in 2002. The minimum factors of safety shall be greater if specified by engineer external stability. This mechanically stabilized earth walls mse and reinforced soil slopes rss, design and construction guidelines manual which is an update of the current fhwa nhi00043. Segmental retaining walls best practices guide 3 segmental retaining walls best practices guide for the speci. Over the last decade, there have been significant changes in the stateofknowledge regarding mechanically stabilized earth mse and srws. Design manual for segmental retaining walls, 3rd edition.
Design manual for segmental retaining walls january 1993. Inspection guide for segmental retaining walls, tek 1811a. Gabriela mariscal from ncma wrote in an article entitled new tools for designing segmental retaining walls that the second edition of the dmsrw was released in 1997, in 1998 a seismic design manual was published, and in 2002 a drainage manual related to srws was released. A retaining wall acts as a link between various highway structures and adjacent land forms. Walls can be constructed in difficult andor limited access areas. This is the equation shown in the ncma design manual ref. Th is design only provided to illu strate the general arrangement of srw ructure for preliminary co ing and feasibility purposes. The ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls, 3rd edition, has been instrumental in the growth of geosyntheticreinforced soil walls in commercial markets by providing a fundamental geotechnicalbased method for structural stability analysis. Engage and pay for the services of a designer to design and. The secondary collection drain pipes should be sloped a minimum of two percent to. Grigg4determination of the long term design strength of geosynthetics.
Ncma national concrete masonry association uses the ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls, first edition 1993, second edition 1997 and third edition 2009. Nhi00043, mechanically stabilized earth walls and reinforced soil slopes design and construction guidelines, march 2001. National concrete masonry association 1997 design manual for segmental retaining walls, second edition, second printing, j collin editor, herndon, virginia 9. Design manual for segmental retaining walls 3rd edition. Manual for segmental retaining walls modular concrete block retaining wall systems, 2nd edition, third printing, national concrete masonry association, 2002. Filter fabric design is covered in the ncma design manual ref 1 at the top of the wall, above the gravel fill column a horizontal layer of landscape fabric is recommended to protect the gravel fill from being infiltrated by the top soil.
The project has 17 retaining walls consisting of more than 75,000 srw units and a maximum grade change of 70 ft 21. The ncma design procedure, as implemented in msew3. Association ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls, second edition and third edition bernardi, et. With this new design software and methodology comes supporting documents like the new ab engineering manual and tech sheets that will explain the. However, it now gives even more design options for the engineer to choose from, keeping ab walls 2007 version 8. Design manual for segmental retaining walls, 3rd ed national concrete masonry association on. Holtz rd, kovacs wd 1981 an introduction to geotechnical engineering. The intent of this material is to communicate the best practices for design of segmental retaining walls srw as determined by allan block corporation based on 25 plus years of research, design and field experience. This month, the national concrete masonry association ncma released their ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls 3rd edition.
It also provides generic design guidelines for them, gravity structures as well as geosynthetically reinforced soil segmental retaining walls. Equation 121 in the ncma design manual is the classic equation for bearing capacity. Design manual for segmental retaining walls second edition. Design manual for segmental retaining walls, 2nd edition. Allan block is a key contributor to the new ncma design manual. The design manual for segmental retaining walls srw is a publication of the national concrete masonry association. Design manual for segmental retaining walls, second edition.
Design manual for segmental retaining walls, 2nd ed. This work shall consist of furnishing and constructing a mechanically stabilized. Design manual for segmental retaining walls book, 2010. Gec 11 design and construction of mechanically stabilized. Design and construction manual gravity retaining walls. Association ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls, second edition and third edition. Design manual for segmental retaining walls third edition, tr 127b. Design requirements design the retaining wall system in accordance with the design guidelines presented in the stoneterra mse wall design manual, december 2010 provided by stoneterra, inc. Reinforced soil segmental retaining wall design internal compound stability seismic design of segmental retaining walls drainage design and water considerations. Ncma srwu2 determination of shear strength between segmental concrete units. Stateofthepractice design of segmental retaining walls. Keep uptodate record of the tennessee department of transportation earth retaining structures manual and make proper distribution of all.
Variations on the basic design, including curves, tiers, railings, stairs, walkways and the like are making them more and more attractive to designers and architects. Published january 1993 by national concrete masonry association n c m. This option is limited to block segmental walls having simple geometry and using geosynthetic reinforcement same as the instructions in the ncma guidelines. A second purpose of equal importance is to serve as the fhwa standard reference for highway projects involving mse wall and reinforced soil structures. Synthesis of geosynthetic reinforced soil grs design topics. Ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls, second edition. A project as large and complex as skyline ridge takes careful planning and coordination from the beginning. Table of contents segmental retaining walls best practices guide. This essential guide to aid designers includes design methodology for both gravity and soilreinforced earth walls. This design manual updates the ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls 2nd edition and combines it with the segmental retaining walls.
Ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls, 3rd edition, fourth printing the following corrections were made between the fourth and fifth printing of the manual. The ncmas design manual for segmental retaining walls has played a key role in the growth of geosynthetic reinforced soil walls in commercial markets by providing a fundamental geotechnicalbased. The upcoming version of the manual will incorporate recommendations from both supplemental manuals into one. The first edition of the design manual was published in 1993 and a second one in 1997.
Basics of retaining wall design 10 editionth a design guide for earth retaining structures contents at a glance. Along with the direct function of holding back earth, it provides opportunities for aesthetic enhancement of transportation systems. Retaining wall block design and construction manual for building large block retaining walls. The general contractor shall submit the following items for approval in accordance with the. This is not meant to be a final authority as each project has its own set of unique situations.
Design manual for segmental retaining walls modular concrete block retaining wall systems manual of practice 1st ed edition by michael r. Geotechnical engineering office geo, guide to reinforced fill structure and slope design, draft, geoguide 6, civil engineering department, government of the hong kongspecial administrative region, 2002. Astm c140sampling and testing concrete masonry units. Design manual for segmental retaining walls, 2nd edition, edited by james c. New ncma segmental retaining wall design manual and. The ncma design method utilizes coulomb earth pressure theory and requires calculation of external, internal and global a. Basic geotechnics, fourth edition, regentsprentice hall, 1993.
No analysis of global stability, total or differential settlement, or seismic effects has been performed. Designs for srws using extensible geosynthetic reinforcement shall be. The contractor shall submit manufacturers certifications two weeks. Course objectives they seem to crop up everywhere, like cell phone towers. Segmental retaining walls best practices guide ncma etek. Aesthetics units are available in different colors, shapes, and textures, providing architects and owners a variety of configurations, wall textures, and design treatments to choose from. The second edition of the dmsrw was published in 1997 and the companion ncma segmental retaining wall drainage manual was published in 2002. Astm d4595test method of tensile properties of geotextiles by the widewidth strip method. The designs also look at overturning or eccentricity as a con trolling factor fig. Software makes designing a segmental retaining wall easy. At segmental wall specialists, weve built our reputation by building some of the best wall systems in the business. Ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls, second edition, and second printing, 1997. Design manual for segmental retaining walls, 3rd ed.
National concrete masonry association, design manual for segmental retaining walls, 3rd edition, j. The cornerstone wall system shall be designed in accordance to the ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls, second edition. Tennessee department of transportation earth retaining. Edition of the dmsrw was published in 1997 and the companion ncma segmental. Mechanically stabilized earth mse retaining walls are growing in popularity. Design manual for segmental retaining walls, 3rd edition and srwall version 4 errata. Ncma design manual for segmental retaining walls, 3rd edition.